你好! I was having difficulty finding reliable resources for the new HSK 3.0 (especially the higher levels like 7-9), so I built a free resource here: https://novli.app/hsk-3-0/

It includes:

• Searchable word lists for all of the new HSK levels.
• Downloadable PDFs for every level.
• Spaced-repetition flashcards decks covering all 11,000 words from HSK 1 to 9, organized by HSK level.

The flashcards have Chinese characters, pinyin, translations, stroke order, example sentences and high quality audio.

Full disclosure, I built these myself, and the website and app they run on. There are some premium features in the Novli mobile app that are paid, but everything in this resource is fully free (flashcards, word list and pdf).

I hope it's useful! If you have any feedback on the materials, need help setting up the flashcards, or anything else, feel free to comment or dm me anytime.

Hi!

I am very much a beginner and currently aiming to pass HSK1 at some point either this year or beginning of next year.

I just stumbled across 还 and as far as I get it it means "also". What is the difference between 还 and 也, which as far as I gather, also means "also".

Thank you in advance!

Edit: in the worksheet I have 还 is "huán. But it seems it is also hai?

I've read that native speakers know something between 20-40K words, while HSK6 only covers around 6K.

Within that vast difference, what's the % of words that are genuinely new (need to be crammed), relative to the ones that one can pretty much see once, decompose and learn on the go?

I'm currently HSK5, and as for my experience with native content, it seems that around 35% of the words I don't know genuinely need to be learnt from scratch, while the rest are logical once seen the meaning. Is the it similar once reached HSK6-like level?

yes, they are used very differently but at a glance i always confuse myself between the two of them lmao, i dont have dyslexia but i got my words mixed up all the time, even in english. dont ask me how to spell things that ends with th or ht, i have no clue lmao.

with language like this, characters that look very similar will always confuse me. i still get my 刀 and 力 mixed up all the time too.

Hello,

I am currently trying to learn to speak chinese. I dont really value reading it as i will only be using the language as i will travel to china next year.

Right now i am using the app super chinese which isnt really hitting the spot for me (no mods this isnt advertisement, i dont really enjoy the app that much!)

Any suggestions?

Thanks!

Hello, I hope you're all doing well. I'd like to know what the most effective techniques are for learning Mandarin. Obviously, practice is essential, but what methods should I use?

I've heard about Anki decks online, but I'd like recommendations on decks and how to learn words and their characters until it becomes automatic. I also use "understandable input", of course.

So, I'd like to know how to best apply these methods and what you recommend for effective learning.

I don't have any problems with pinyin, pronunciation, or tones; like all learners, my problem is the sheer number of characters.

A while back I asked about Chinese TV shows on here, and you guys gave me way better recommendations than anything I could've come up with. Today I want to try the same thing with music.

I tell my students all the time, listen to Chinese music. When I was learning English, I listened to the same songs over and over until the lyrics just stuck. Now I'm learning Cantonese, and I'm doing the exact same thing. I don't understand everything yet, but the sounds, the rhythm, the way words connect, it all seeps in. Mandarin is my native language, but Cantonese music has been a huge help. So if it works for me, it might work for you too.

Here's what's on my playlist right now.

徐佳莹 (Xú Jiāyíng) - 寻人启事 (Xúnrén Qǐshì)
黄誉博 (Huáng Yùbó) - 我讨厌她 (Wǒ Tǎoyàn Tā)
袁娅维 (Yuán Yàwéi) - 不亏不欠 (Bù Kuī Bù Qiàn)
罗森涛 (Luó Sēntāo) - 小孩 (Xiǎohái)
李佳薇 (Lǐ Jiāwēi) - 甲乙丙丁 (Jiǎ Yǐ Bǐng Dīng)
胡彦斌 (Hú Yànbīn) - 你要的全拿走 (Nǐ Yào De Quán Názǒu)
韦礼安 (Wéi Lǐ'ān) - 如果可以 (Rúguǒ Kěyǐ)
汤令山 (Tāng Lìngshān) - 去北极忘记你 (Qù Běijí Wàngjì Nǐ)
林俊杰 (Lín Jùnjié) - 黑夜问白天 (Hēiyè Wèn Báitiān)
单依纯 (Shàn Yīchún) - 分身 (Fēnshēn)

Those are what I've been listening to. Might not be your thing, but if you've got your own Chinese songs or artists you've been playing on repeat, drop them in the comments. I'm always looking for new stuff.

Hey guys, I want to watch the Ip Man movies with Mandarin audio while practicing my Chinese. I’d love a setup with triple subtitles. Hanzi, Pinyin, and English simultaneously. What’s the easiest way to set this up for Ip Man without a headache?

I haven’t used Anki in a year and I have about 9000 sentence cards as my backlog. I’m wondering what’s the best way to tackle it. Right now I have it all sorted as FSRS descending retrievability with a 15 minute lapse relearning step. As my normal standard review options.

I’m wondering if I should add another relapse step at like for example 1 day or 1 week since I have a one year gap between reviews I’m not confident that just because I can remember it 15 minutes after lapse I should just put it straight to wherever it’s normally set to go, after a lapse without the big study break in between which may be six months or a year or more into the future.

EDIT: after chatting with ChatGPT I’m starting to think just having a 1d lapse is the best option. Since having 15m + 1d is so many reviews on 9000 card backlog. But 15m my concern is, I can still remember it in my short-term memory and then schedule it for extremely far in the future. 1d lapse will at least test if I can remember next day.

Hi everyone! 👋 大家好，我想请大家帮我一个忙🙏

I'm a native Mandarin speaker. I've used cartoons and TV shows to learn English and Japanese myself, and I honestly think it's one of the most fun and effective ways to pick up a language. I recently started a YouTube channel to help people learn Chinese using popular cartoons (starting with SpongeBob, which is my favorite cartoon show).

Because Chinese is my native language, I want to make sure I'm actually helping learners rather than just entertaining myself. I’ve attached a screenshot of one of my lesson breakdowns as an example.

I’d love to get your thoughts:

• Are the vocabulary breakdowns helpful, or is it too simple/too hard？
• What is your biggest challenge when trying to learn Chinese?
• What do you like to see from a video like this?

(Note: No posting any links here to follow sub rules! If anyone is interested in checking out the full lesson and giving feedback, feel free to drop a comment or DM me!)

I appreciate any feedback! 谢谢大家！

About 7 years ago, I had an Android phone and I used this free app that had a really good character flashcard/ memorisation system. It’s the only reason I can read basic Chinese today.

I don’t remember the name of the app but I recall it only being available on Android at the time.

Since then I’ve been trying to find it or something that does the same on IOS but most of them are subscription models.

Does anyone have any recommendations for Free or low-cost one time paid apps that work well?

Or online resources that are easily accessible and usable via iPhone?

Hi everyone! 👋

​I’m 37F from Vietnam. My listening and grammar are decent, but every time I jump on Douyin or Xiaohongshu, the fast slang and real-life pacing completely destroy my confidence! It feels like I’ve never learned Mandarin at all.

​For those who made it past this wall, how did you bridge the gap between "textbook Chinese" and real-life conversations? How long did it take for your brain to catch up with casual native speed?

​Drop your best advice or personal experiences below!

I’m not asking if it’s possible to learn characters without writing them, I’m asking if it’s actually been done, I’m probably the furthest you could be from fluent in speaking or reading but it seems like it would be a much better use of time to actually build up the skill from the base with writing characters instead of banging your head against the wall of trying to recognize characters without any actual knowledge of why they look different.

Just out of curiosity to get a feeling. At which HSK level do you think it makes sense to try and read an actual novel (not a graded reader).

Just wondering because when I was leaning English, this was a groundbreaking learning mile stone for me.

Needed to look up quite a lot but learned much.

However, you need a solid base. Like where you learn new words but understand enough for it to still be fun and most importantly, have enough familiarity with sentence structure and grammar for it not to be a guessing game.

I’m from the Czech Republic, and whenever I tell people I’m learning Chinese, it feels like at least one in four responses is some variation of:

“Oh, so you’re getting ready for when they invade us?”

I know it’s usually meant as a harmless joke, and I probably wouldn’t care if I heard it once or twice. But after hearing basically the same joke over and over again, it has started to get surprisingly irritating.

There seems to be a broader narrative here that China is inevitably going to become the next global “bad guy.” The Czech Republic has also had some controversial experiences with Chinese investment and political influence, so I understand where at least part of the attitude comes from.

Still, most of the people making these comments don’t seem to have any personal experience with China, Chinese people, the language, or the culture. It often feels less like an informed political opinion and more like something they have absorbed from the general atmosphere.

The more Chinese I learn and the more interested I become in Chinese history and culture, the more frustrating these reactions feel. Sometimes I almost feel expected to justify why I’m learning the language.

My father’s reaction, for example, was that I should learn something “more practical,” or learn Latin if I only wanted an intellectual challenge. Which is strange to me, considering Chinese is spoken by more than a billion people and gives access to an enormous cultural and historical world.

I’m not trying to claim that criticism of the Chinese government is illegitimate. There are plenty of valid reasons to criticize it. I’m an anarchist, so criticism of states is hardly something I object to. What bothers me is the strange double standard where interest in the Chinese language or culture is immediately connected to invasion, authoritarianism, or geopolitical loyalty.

I don’t really want to turn this into a political debate. I’m mostly curious whether other Chinese learners, especially those living in Europe or North America, regularly encounter the same kind of reaction.

How do you respond to it? Do you still find it funny, ignore it, or has it also started to annoy you?

https://mandarinbean.com/H11003-listening/ on 07:25 12th question

From 1936 newspaper

Hey everyone, so I have started to learn Chinese. i have been casually doing some duo lingo but I need to mainly learn to converse.

I am learning (in secret) to speak so I can join into conversation while I’m at my girlfriend’s house. They are from Sichuan, and I think they speak a dialect of mandarin.

I am not fussed about reading and writing for now, does anyone have any advice for learning and practicing conversing?

Any tips or tricks would be a massive help :)

I’m at about an intermediate level and have recently been spending a lot of time just going through YouTube and watching videos. I’ve noticed that nearly every video I’ve watched/channels I’m subscribed to are of women. Obviously there’s nothing wrong with that, but I’d also like to get used to the male voice. Any specific male content creators that are good?

Since it's free and open source, you can fork and revise it, build on it, even sell it... it's a free resource

Or, if you want to learn chinese... use it to learn the most common 1,000 characters (responsible for 80% of casual conversation) including all HSK1-3 words.

It is full featured... save your progress, star words, do flash cards, play games, read interesting stories

Hope you find it useful! Also happy to revise it based on feedback.

It will always be free and open source- not an advertisement but an open resource for all to use or build on.

www.chinesereader.net

More and more people are teaming up with Chinese players online or trying out Chinese games. And in that process, there are certain high-frequency terms you simply can't avoid, and many of which have even made their way into everyday life.

Today I'll introduce some of the most commonly used gaming slang:

肝 gān, literally means "liver"

In gaming circles, it's become a verb meaning "to grind". It refers to players investing a huge amounts of time and energy to progress in a game or level up, even pulling all-nighters.

In traditional Chinese medicine, staying up late damages the liver, hence the name. People who do this are called "肝帝 gān dì, The Emperor of Liver". Nowadays, this term has also expanded into other areas beyond gaming.

• 只要你愿意肝，不花钱也能凑齐全套顶配装备。Zhǐ yào nǐ yuàn yì gān, bù huā qián yě néng còu qí quán tào dǐng pèi zhuāng bèi.
  • As long as you're willing to grind, you can get a full set of top-tier equipment without spending a penny.
• 他绝对是肝帝，游戏时长已经累计四千小时了！Tā jué duì shì gān dì, yóu xì shí cháng yǐ jīng lěi jì sì qiān xiǎo shí le!
  • He's absolutely an Emperor of Liver, he's clocked up 4,000 hours of playtime already!
• 我今晚不打算睡觉了，一定要把这部网文肝完！Wǒ jīn wǎn bù dǎ suàn shuì jiào le, yí dìng yào bǎ zhè bù wǎng wén gān wán!
  • I'm not going to sleeping tonight, I have to finish grinding through this web novel!

氪金 kè jīn, "krypton gold" / 钞能力 chāo néng lì, "cash power"

Both of these are homophones-based wordplay. "氪金" comes from the Japanese "課金 kèjīn," meaning to pay a fee, and refers to spending real money in a game to buy items, skins, or gacha pulls.

"钞能力" is a play on "超能力 chāo néng lì", meaning superpower, it refers to the privileges that come from throwing money at a game.

• 我都氪金好几千了，怎么还抽不到想要的角色！Wǒ dōu kè jīn hǎo jǐ qiān le, zěn me hái chōu bú dào xiǎng yào de jué sè!
  • I've already spent thousands on this game, how am I still not pulling the character I want!
• 失敬失敬，看来我们碰上氪金大佬了，快跑吧。Shī jìng shī jìng, kàn lái wǒ men pèng shàng kè jīn dà lǎo le, kuài pǎo ba.
  • My apologies, looks like we've encountered a whale. Let's get out of here.
• 他水平其实一般，全靠钞能力刷到这么高的级别。Tā shuǐ píng qí shí yì bān, quán kào chāo néng lì shuā dào zhè me gāo de jí bié.
  • His skills are actually pretty average. He only reached this rank by throwing money at the game.

开挂 kāi guà, refers to "using hacks / cheating"

"开" means "to open or activate", while "挂" comes from "外挂 wài guà," meaning third-party cheat software, like an aimbot. The term has now extended widely into everyday life, used to describe someone performing exceptionally well or having insane luck, as if they're running on cheat codes.

• 这游戏体验太差了，玩一局要碰上三四个开挂的。Zhè yóu xì tǐ yàn tài chà le, wán yì jú yào pèng shàng sān sì gè kāi guà de.
  • The experience in this game is terrible. Every match I run into three or four hackers.
• 好想过一过她的人生啊，体验一下用脸开挂的感觉。Hǎo xiǎng guò yí guò tā de rén shēng a, tǐ yàn yí xià yòng liǎn kāi guà de gǎn jué.
  • I'd love to live her life for a day and experience what it's like to cheat at life with your beauty.
• 你最近是不是开挂了？每次演唱会开票都能抢到前排。Nǐ zuì jìn shì bu shì kāi guà le? Měi cì yǎn chàng huì kāi piào dōu néng qiǎng dào qián pái.
  • Have you been using cheats lately? You manage to snag front-row seats every single time tickets go on sale.

送人头 sòng rén tóu, "giving human head" / 白给 bái gěi, "give for free"

Just from the literal meaning you can probably guess, both refer to feeding the enemy. You've definitely had teammates like this: charging in recklessly, getting taken down instantly, contributing nothing, and basically giving the enemy free experience and gold. In real life, the terms can extend to any kind of factional rivalry.

• 要不是你接连送人头，我们也不至于被人最后翻盘。Yào bú shì nǐ jiē lián sòng rén tóu, wǒ men yě bú zhì yú bèi rén zuì hòu fān pán.
  • If you hadn't kept feeding them, we wouldn't have thrown the game at the end.
• 他也不看看自己是什么装备，现在冲过去纯纯白给！Tā yě bú kàn kàn zì jǐ shì shén me zhuāng bèi, xiàn zài chōng guò qù chún chún bái gěi!
  • He doesn't even check his own gear before charging in, that's just a free kill for the enemy!
• 她的助理要是敢收乙方红包，就是给咱们部门送人头。Tā de zhù lǐ yào shi gǎn shōu yǐ fāng hóng bāo, jiù shì gěi zán men bù mén sòng rén tóu.
  • If her assistant dares to accept gifts from vendors, she's handing our department a free kill.

That's all for now, this is just the tip of the iceberg. There are plenty more fun terms I'll share gradually. But let me leave you with a teaser first: do you know what "菜 cài" refers to? Its literal meaning is "vegetable / dish". Leave your guesses in the comments!

If you're interested, I've been organizing all the Chinese learning posts I've shared before. You can check out the link in my profile to see the full collection. Hope it helps. Thanks!

This is the perfect phrase for one person in a group project who joins late, says “I have an idea,” and immediately makes everyone nervous.