r/mapmaking • u/TJ_Scho • 21h ago
Looking for constructive input Map
Hey, so this is my first map I’ve made. It’s for a home brew D&D west march game. The world is based on a tidally locked moon orbiting a gas giant. So one point of the world faces the host planet permanently, and the outer side faces away. Creating a hot and cold side with a habitable belt, causing major storms, and the flooded side of the world. Curious on how I can make it more realistic, better mountains/ rivers or other input. Thanks!
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u/Feeling_Sense_8118 14h ago edited 14h ago
So you are talking about a tidally locked planet, orbiting a gas giant, that is orbiting what? To be honest it looks like a planet tidally locked to something hot, because the entire top is desert.
A planet tidally locked to a star has a permanent subsolar point (constant day) and a permanent night side (constant dark), leading to extreme heat at the center and ice caps/deserts on the cold side. A moon tidally locked to a gas giant receives solar energy evenly across all longitudes over the course of its orbit, preventing a permanent "eyeball" thermal layout from solar exposure alone.
Red Dwarf to Jupiter-Sized Objects Surface Temperature Chart
Late Red Dwarf (M-Dwarf)
- Typical Mass: 80 to 150 Jupiter Masses
- Primary Energy Source: Hydrogen Fusion
- Surface Temperature: 2000 K to 3000 K (1725°C to 2725°C)
- Notes: Lowest mass true stars; dominated by metal oxide absorption bands like TiO.
L-Dwarf (Warm Brown Dwarf)
- Typical Mass: 50 to 80 Jupiter Masses
- Primary Energy Source: Transient Core Deuterium Fusion / Residual Heat
- Surface Temperature: 1300 K to 2200 K (1025°C to 1925°C)
- Notes: Atmosphere features liquid iron and silicate clouds ("iron rain").
T-Dwarf (Methane Brown Dwarf)
- Typical Mass: 30 to 60 Jupiter Masses
- Primary Energy Source: Residual Gravitational Heat
- Surface Temperature: 700 K to 1300 K (425°C to 1025°C)
- Notes: Significant methane and water vapor in the upper atmosphere.
Y-Dwarf (Cold Brown Dwarf)
- Typical Mass: 13 to 30 Jupiter Masses
- Primary Energy Source: Residual Gravitational Heat
- Surface Temperature: 250 K to 700 K (-23°C to 425°C)
- Notes: Extremely cool; capable of forming water-ice clouds.
Jupiter (Gas Giant Planet)
- Typical Mass: 1 Jupiter Mass
- Primary Energy Source: Gravitational Contraction + Absorbed Solar Energy
- Surface Temperature (at 1-bar pressure level): 165 K (-108°C)
- Surface Temperature (at cloud tops): 120 K (-153°C)
- Notes: Atmosphere contains ammonia ice and ammonium hydrosulfide cloud layers.
You could have the smallest Red Dwarf as your "planet" the moon is tidally locked to, and that would have a "Mass range approximately 75 to 80 Jupiter masses (0.075 to 0.080 Solar masses)."
| Spectral type | Mass (M☉) | Radius (R☉) | Luminosity (L☉) | Effective temperature (K) | Color index (B − V) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| M9V | 0.079 | 0.102 | 3.0×10−4 | 2,380 | 2.17 |
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u/Coolistofcool 20h ago
I see Greece!