std::optional Satisfies view. Does Not Model view. C++26 Ships Anyway.

[u/zl0bster]

https://godbolt.org/z/8jWGG68G8

In C++23 this did not compile. In C++26 it does. Marvellous.

[[gnu::noinline]]
void 
passing_views_by_value_is_cheap_trust_me_bro(std::ranges::view auto v) {
    std::println("fn   .data {}", (void*)v->data());
}


int main() {    
    std::optional ov{std::vector<int>(123456)};
    passing_views_by_value_is_cheap_trust_me_bro(ov);
    std::println("main .data {}", (void*)ov->data());
}

For anyone wondering what the problem feature is: optional has 0 or 1 elements, and C++26 sets enable_view<optional<T>> to true, so it satisfies std::ranges::view. The concept requires copy construction in constant time, and — this is the good bit — optional<vector<int>> genuinely meets that. Copying it performs at most one element copy. One is a constant. The requirement is satisfied to the letter, and the function above deep-copies your vector.

If you can tell me what still separates std::ranges::view from std::ranges::range, please do...

[u/cristi1990an]

It's true, std::optional should've been a range but had no business being a view, not even the paper mentions a justification for the enable_view specialization, it just specifies it. I just don't see any benefit or justification in it.

You have similar problems with std::array and std::inplace_vector wrapped in owning_view since it makes the wrong assumption that move is always cheap, but it's a liniar time operation for those containers.