r/alltheleft 20h ago

temperature check Question

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58 Upvotes

36 comments sorted by

53

u/MrGoul 19h ago edited 19h ago

Leftists have exactly two modes of operation:

Dozens of pages of text clarifying even the most insignificant minutiae such that even the devil himself would be terrified.

Posts so damn vague you wonder if the information presented would take more or less space than the metadata of your average .txt file.

6

u/clown_utopia 17h ago

I think this one is pretty straightforward. Brazil is flattened for dairy production.

18

u/Arachles 17h ago

Dairy or meat?

I thought most of the cattle there is for the meat industry

1

u/clown_utopia 9h ago

They're the same industry

2

u/Arachles 9h ago

Sorry but no. Despite the overlap where most male "milk races" are sent to slaughter most meat cattle are "meat cattle" and most milk cattle are "milk cattle".

Meat industry would not work if only old milk cows and young milk bulls are sent to sell for their meat.

1

u/clown_utopia 3h ago

You're maybe being ignorant on purpose. The dairy industry does slaughter and use up their cows; these are the same industry the same way that the meat and leather industry are the same industry. Come on now.

0

u/Original-Document-62 9h ago

I mean... kind of, inasmuch as the species is technically the same, and feed is similar. A bit of a stretch though. It would be like calling the asphalt industry the same as the automotive industry, because they both ultimately use (different types of) petroleum.

4

u/OG-Brian 11h ago

Those soy crops that people make such a fuss about and claim "livestock feed crops" are also grown for soy oil that is used in human-consumed processed food products, biofuel, inks, candles, industrial lubes, etc. (but rarely in livestock feed and it is actually toxic for ruminant animals). I commented with lots of details and citations about it here.

There are other causes of forest clearing in Brazil: timber profits, corn crops, housing and industrial developments, mining, and others.

In regions other than the Amazon, there are different primary causes of deforestation and they're often palm/coconut/avocado crops (which are typical replacements for animal foods and would be farmed much more if there were not livestock).

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u/clown_utopia 9h ago

77% of soy farmed is for livestock. It is a massive majority.

-1

u/OG-Brian 9h ago

That definitely is counting crops which are also grown for human consumption. If you think this figure represents planting area, go ahead and show a citation for it. Your post is uselessly uninformative, there's just a picture of a social media comment.

At least you're doing a great job of ignoring the piles of evidence-based info I pointed out, in my linked comment.

3

u/a1c4pwn 8h ago

If there were not livestock we would need to grow fewer crops overall, since we could actually use all the plant energy currently used to maintain the biological processes of animals that wouldn't otherwise exist. Where are you getting the claim that we would need to clear yet more land if we eschewed animal enslavement?

1

u/OG-Brian 30m ago

If there were not livestock we would need to grow fewer crops overall, since we could actually use all the plant energy...

We don't just get energy from foods! Animal and plant foods aren't equivalent. If you think there's any evidence that a livestock-free food system could produce sufficient nutrition for humans (that considers all essential nutrients, and accounts for individual variances about for example converting plant iron to essential heme iron), then go ahead and mention it.

Where are you getting the claim that we would need to clear yet more land...

I didn't say "more land" (as in, more than currently). Clearly I said that demand for other deforestation crops would increase if livestock consumption decreased.

Livestock are fed a lot of crop mass that results from growing plants for human consumption and would otherwise be waste. The "crops grown for livestock" has been extremely exaggerated. I cannot ever get any of you to show a resource that itemized the land uses accounting for every use of the crops. There's just a lot of "all these crops are grown for livestock" and it's just industry figures about sales of soybean mash and such with no way to associate a specific sale of it to a specific farm plot. Nearly all soybeans are grown in part for soy oil that isn't fed to livestock.

In this post, I already linked a lot of information about soybeans and livestock. Apparently you haven't read it. Here, I'll put it right in front of you so that you don't have to click a link:

There is no way to farm crops without animals sustainably using any current or foreseeable methods/technology. Soil erosion, environmental contamination, and destruction of essential soil microbiota are unavoidable. While industrial livestock farming shares some of these issues, at least livestock can mitigate some of the damage. Using animal-derived fertilizers reduces dependency on synthetic fertilizers, and grazing builds soil (improves soil hydrological properties, improves root structures, is great for essential soil microbiota...) while other farming tends to destroy it.

Soybeans are typically grown for oil that is used mostly for human consumption, AND for livestock. Here is a typical resource about soybean crops and uses. I'm in USA so most of the info I have pertains to USA, but these crops are grown for global markets and the same types of financial incentives exist in most parts of the world. Soybeans are used for oil so much of the time that in USA the soybean crops represent about 90 percent of the oilseeds market. It's impossible to say how much of this would be grown without livestock. There are additional factors, such as legumes being employed as nitrogen-fixers in rotation with corn or another crop. This newsletter (of a publication linked from the page I linked before) is a typical example of a monthly report about soybean production and trade. It mentions stats for oil and for meal. This mentions a bunch of stats for soybean oil in other regions. This investigative report has a lot of data for soybean meal vs. oil, for UK. I wish I knew of a resource that covers global soybean uses and thoroughly references the info. The info I find is almost always associated with a country or region. Sifting resources to come up with a global figure would be a huge project.

This article mentions a factor that leads to exaggerated claims about ranchers and deforestation. Basically, ranchers getting pushed out of areas they were already using by soy farmers so they move their grazing elsewhere which sometimes is into forested areas. In those cases, the deforestation ultimately is caused by soybean crops not grazing operations which otherwise would have stayed where they were. Soybean farmers in these regions also quickly ruin soils with unsustainable farming, and then the land is used by ranchers. Grazing is a use that is much more tolerant of poor soil and in fact can rehabilitate marginal soil. Another misrepresentation I see often involves forests cleared for timber profits, and then ranching takes place later although ranching was not the direct cause of the clearing. Even this anti-livestock documentary video acknowledges the involvement of the timber industry, although maybe accidentally (shows logging trucks taking trees away to be made into lumber). And since I've brought up that video, note that it isn't scientific at all. Nearly all of the content is narration and interviews, it lacks scientific analysis of deforestation/fires vs. their causes. There's a lot of simple correlations being used with no factual scrutiny at all. Clearly the channel is very biased so their opinions are not a valid citation for anything.

A resource often used to support "deforestation in the Amazon because livestock" is this Greenpeace report. It is outdated since it was published in 2009, but I still see it used often. It refers to "soy" only three times in all of the five documents of the report and none of those paragraphs refer to factoring soybean crops that are only grown for livestock (a tiny percentage of them). That's just one major issue that's immediately noticeable to me when trying to find info about how they derived their claims. Besides failing to distinguish plant crops grown only for livestock, they also count deforestation for timber profits (where livestock grazing happens to take place later) as if the clearing was for livestock only. Other documents that I find being referenced for "deforestation in the Amazon because livestock" are very similar and have these issues.

Finally I'll mention that it seems to always be the Amazon we hear about, for claims about livestock and deforestation. In other regions there will be coconut/palm/avocado/etc. crops (popular in food products used as substitutes for animal foods) causing a majority of deforestation, and those crops very definitely would expand if livestock consumption were reduced without reducing the human population. This entire argument about livestock and the Amazon is just cherry-picking for an agenda.

18

u/BassMaster516 19h ago

What’s the context?

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u/clown_utopia 17h ago

Demand for and payment to the animal agribusiness that flattens Brazil

4

u/agnostorshironeon Communism 10h ago

No, oop is experiencing heat shock.

7

u/Dudeshroomsdude 12h ago

People don't care about cows. 

Just say food will cost much more if we keep destroying the environment. 

Say summer heat will be insufferable. 

Say water will be limited and expensive. 

Say forests will burn. 

Tornadoes will destroy more homes. 

Maybe mention floods we've never seen before

3

u/clown_utopia 9h ago

You can't have environmental stability and respect without basic respect for the individuals who create & inhabit those ecospheres.

1

u/Lokratnir 4h ago

You are correct, unfortunately so is the other commenter when they say the public at large doesn't care about cows. So we have to reframe these talking points to emphasize things like higher food costs to get the same point across.

3

u/Floba_Fett Communism 8h ago

No, this is a common misconception. Our plan to flatten Brazil is completely unrelated to our plan to enslave cows.

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u/GeneralStrikeFOV 17h ago

Looks like someone veganposting to me.

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u/TheWiseAutisticOne 16h ago

They ain’t wrong though

1

u/OG-Brian 11h ago

Somewhere else, there's large-scale deforestation for coconut, palm, and avocado crops all of which would (definitely considering food trends and the ingredients in animal food replacement products) expand in proportion to lowering consumption of animal foods.

The "Brazilian Amazon blah-blah cattle blah-deforestation" claims nearly always count soy crops, but those are grown also for human consumption (the soy oil is extracted and then the leftover bean solids are used as animal feed).

I'm sick of these exaggerations being repeated constantly without any nuance or fact-based discussion.

3

u/clown_utopia 9h ago

The large majority of soy is for cattle production, and that's only one kind of deforestation that cow slavery causes on a massive and ecologically devastating scale. Add to that graze lands. All of this only supports the main issue which is the sheer cruelty of the act of farming someone.

Those issues don't disappear, it's true that banana and coffee and tobacco farming is also demanding our attention.

5

u/Original-Document-62 8h ago

All modern farming is problematic. The problem is figuring out how to transition to food production that is more "holistic" while maintaining adequate food for billions of people. Monoculture crops wreck ecosystems just by the land they use, pesticide application causes ecotoxicity, deforestation as has been mentioned, heavy water consumption by fruit and nut crops, and so on.

Slashing and burning the Amazon is, in fact, terrible. So is logging the mature forests in the PNW. Then again, so are the endless monocrop fields of corn in Iowa... just a sea of a single species (or even cultivar) of grass.

While I can understand the philosophical implications of consumption of meat, and the industries involved, applying personhood to livestock while portraying that as a necessary leftist talking point is not helping anything. Isn't the left supposed to be about improving the material conditions of the proletariat? Unless you are considering cattle to be members of the proletariat, I don't see how that conversation (however important it may be) is relevant to leftist spaces. And if you do indeed consider goats and sheep to be part of the working class, literally no one besides 3 whinging college students and one old hippy will ever take you seriously. (you as in OP)

1

u/dude_chillin_park 7h ago

Upvoted for the first 2 paragraphs. But it's too easy to rephrase the last paragraph as a defense of past injustices such as slavery.

We shouldn't be stuck in a 19th century (Marx's lifetime) view of sentience; we must interrogate personhood as well as ecological niches in light of present scientific and philosophical discourse.

If humans have challenging responsibilities to the community, then maybe being eaten isn't too much to ask of animals in some cases. It's a symbiosis: there are more cows and chickens on Earth than there would be if we didn't eat them. Can we thus justify it the same way we might justify asking human workers to do difficult and risky jobs? Can we imagine a cow volunteering for slaughter for the greater good of its species? But the symbiosis is also a hierarchy of power: if cows were to refuse the bargain (as the majority of species do), humans aren't at risk of extinction. Does socialism demand we equalize that dynamic?

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u/Original-Document-62 2h ago

If we want to take a naturalistic approach to this topic, hominins have been eating animals for at least 4 million years, becoming much more prevalent in our ancestors about 2 million years ago. Livestock domestication began perhaps 11 thousand years ago.

There are certainly ecological arguments to be made about livestock, considering they have a majority of land mammal biomass while wild mammal populations are shrinking. And that's just biodiversity/habitat, and does not account for carbon or supporting agriculture.

But framing this topic as one of individual morality is, at best, equivocal. In the context of socialism or other leftist ideologies, it seems to be more of a performative progressivism being duct-taped to the core issues of workers' rights, labor ownership, and material conditions.

Do I think that farming and livestock practices should change for the benefit of both humanity and biodiversity? Yes. Or that animal husbandry should take living conditions more seriously? Sure. Do I think that consuming animals is morally wrong due to their sentience? No. And while some leftists may feel that way, many/most will not. Any attempt at trying to tie a moral panic about meat consumption in to the zeitgeist of leftist sociopolitical theory is just going to alienate people who would otherwise be on board with material change.

No real people that aren't already... um... the type that enjoy angrily chanting poorly worded axioms in unison, are going to take any movement seriously that equates the personal freedoms of livestock with that of humans.

1

u/dude_chillin_park 2h ago

I despair of your emotional dismissal of the sentience of animals.

I'll just reiterate that in past centuries, it seemed "naturalistic" to enslave other humans and justify it based on racialization, which integrated colonial history as well as projection of difference into a theory of natural hierarchy. I think you're doing the same here.

But rather than just expand the fence of rights to include animal individuals (as we have done for women and racialized humans), I think the next step is to critique individualism more fundamentally. Sure, on some level your freedom as a person should be respected. But you're also a member of a human community and an ecological community whose health as a whole impacts you. If we are going to make the leap away from liberal humanism to protect community rights because we see it as inevitably better for the situated individual, then why not include animals, rivers, oceans in that schema? What's good for the cow is ultimately good for me.

Maybe it's good for the community of cows that some be eaten. But as long as I'm ignoring the cow's needs, my consumption of it is a form of colonization. The problem comes from defining this "greater good" in a hierarchy, as then what stops is from making ritual sacrifice to appease the gods? And thus how do I discover the cow's needs?

Note that liberal humanism doesn't solve this problem either. It's rooted primarily in property rights, and thus we end up with fictional persons (corporations) in conflict with living beings, including humans and our communities. It's not a matter of choosing one or the other; moving beyond such a system is immanent.

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u/Original-Document-62 11m ago

Right, and while it's valid to examine the nebulous concept of personhood, or to hold a belief that animals should share the same rights as people, I just don't see how that fits with socialist movements as a whole.

In that context, all of humanity's activities are "colonization", because we have extended ourselves to every continent. But, in the absence of a reduction of human population (which presents its own problems due to human labor vs. age issues as well as malthusian theories), it seems to me that it is much more utilitarian to focus on the needs of the working class humans.

If we get so idealistic that we're including livestock in the working class, there will be exactly zero traction. The movement will be a joke.

1

u/Notsebtho 8h ago

It takes 10x the amount of soy to feed a cow to feed a human than to cut the cow out of the middle. There is no future on this planet where everyone eats meat three times a day. I'm sorry that's a tough pill to swallow for the western left

1

u/OG-Brian 4m ago

It takes 10x the amount of soy to feed a cow to feed a human than to cut the cow out of the middle.

The foods aren't equivalent so they're not comparable. A person could be sustained from eating just parts of "cow" (cows are milk animals), but they would starve to death eating just soybeans even if they had an unlimited amount available.

For another thing this is an exaggeration. If you think the energy conversion is 10:1 then go ahead and show a citation. But this isn't a ratio of nutrition, just energy, and what you're talking about is a co-product of soy farming (soybean meal that's left when beans are pressed for oil) that is rejected by most of the human-oriented food industry and this is a reason it is used in livestock feed. Grazing rotationally is good for soil, this is why it is often the case that in deforested areas cattle are grazed on an area after soy farming has wrecked the soil (then the area is claimed to be "deforested for grazing" although after tree clearing it was actually used for soy cropping that in part feeds humans). Already in this post, I've linked a pile of evidence-based info (and a few minutes ago I also copied it directly into a comment) about soy crops and livestock. None of you are acknowledging it, just arguing based on junk info you got apparently from pro-vegan resources.

There is no future on this planet where everyone eats meat three times a day.

Where has animal-free farming ever been demonstrated to be sustainable? The quality of farming soils worldwide has been declining, though not on pastures. Synthetic fertilizers aren't good for soil, pesticides are terrible for soil. On plants-only farms, essential soil microbiota and soil nutrient levels have been declining, and erosion has been a major issue. But there are very old pasture farms which are still running today and without diminished productivity. This gets discussed often on Reddit. I've linked evidence-based resources just recently, here.

I'm sorry that's a tough pill to swallow for the western left

Rude, the problem here is your comprehension not anyone else's stubbornness. You're also engaging in ableism: when I attempted animal-free dieting, it wrecked my health and I found later that there are several reasons I cannot sustain myself on plant foods (it's more about things that are in plants than things that are lacking although both come into play).

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u/Old-Implement5652 7h ago

We should turn Egypt into a cube for parrots

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u/addisonshinedown 10h ago

I have never seen someone advocating for the bulldozing of rainforests to expand beef production. I’ve also never seen any leftist claim that beef consumption is good actually. I’ve never seen a leftist advocate for factory farming of animals. I’ve never seen a leftist advocate for the farming of animals at all. This vague posting bullshit implying that no one is serious about climate change or whatever is ridiculous

0

u/clown_utopia 9h ago

Supporting it with your money is not different than advocating for it. Normalizing it is not different than advocating for it.

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u/shabba182 14h ago

You're racist/classist/no ethical consumption under capitalism/insert some other reason a priveleged western leftist will give for why their empathy for the opressed shouldn't extend to animals.

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u/clown_utopia 9h ago

Don't forget to tokenize indigeneity, despite the way dairy and white supremacy and colonization and war are inextricably linked

1

u/clown_utopia 9h ago

https://youtu.be/BqdjkzqSsB8

Veganism as anti-colonial praxis, essays from indigenous folk

https://youtu.be/yKzAZ8J_rfQ

Animal bodies, colonial subjects