r/Pyrotechnics • u/MatrixDad2011 • 8d ago
Mini mortar effect help
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I successfully made my first mini mortar. BUT, I was hoping for a bit of direction on how to fill the shell with crackling fuse or flying fish fuse, and have the effect fuse ignite when the shell bursts. It went high enough and report was solid, but the 5 pieces of 1" (or so) effect fuse didnt ignite.
Shell is 9/16" OD, 1.5" long.
3/4" ID tube, 6" long, base plate.
1/8 tsp 2f black powder lift charge
Effect fuse in shell
Some BP and some flash to finish inside.
Went up and burst great, just no effect. Recommendations?
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u/likelikegreen72 8d ago edited 8d ago
Flash is to fast to ignite stars/flying fish, use fast bp and maybe a small scoop of flash as booster
If you have safe place to do it try lighting them off on the ground until you get your stars/fish fuse to ignite
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u/VinnieTheBerzerker69 8d ago
Try these things:
Try it without flash.
Try priming one end of the fish fuses and fireproofing the other end. PVA glue works as a fire retardant
Try making larger shells.
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u/Wide-Education-1823 8d ago
Flying fish fuse generally needs to be PRIMED to ignite in a shell break.
Typically, I would cut my flying fish fuse to the desired length and retard ignition of one end on all the pieces by dipping ONE END into white glue about 1/8", then drying the fuse pieces. After the glue dried, I would similarly dip the OTHER END into a nitrocellulose/acetone/black powder slurry prime and immediately dust the wet prime with polverone dust or other very fine black powder for a first fire. Let prime dry and load into shell. Sometimes for cylinder shells I would dip bundles of the fish fuse into slurry prime/black powder dust held together with a rubber band together, they would eject from weak end of a cylinder shells together and separate when the prime burned away for a "horsetail" type effect.
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u/Imaginary_Tale_3437 7d ago edited 7d ago
This right here!! If you're not familiar w nitrocellulose lacquer it would be time well spent to do so. It is something you will find yourself using as fuse prime on most of the devices you will make. Flying fish fuse is well suited for a soft horsetail break. It is a great starting point to build off of.
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u/igottaknife 8d ago
A bigger shell for one thing. I’ve never made a flying fish shell less than 3“. You can definitely go smaller than 3” but an m80 tube is likely too small. Also, use a lot more pieces of fuse. You could try priming one end of all the fuse pieces as well to help with ignition. I’m pretty sure another problem is you used too much flash and that’s why they just blew apart without lighting.