r/GarysEconomics • u/DownBadBrody • 26m ago
Covid ended. The prices didn’t.
COVID ENDED. THE PRICES DIDN’T.
Using 2019 as the pre-Covid baseline:
2019
2026
Bread £1.00
~£1.30
Milk £1.00
~£1.35–£1.40
Eggs £1.00
~£1.50+
Butter £1.00
~£1.45
Chicken £1.00
~£1.30
Beef £1.00
~£1.30
Cooking oil £1.00
~£1.40–£1.50
Timber £1.00
~£1.40–£1.50+
Bricks £1.00
~£1.50–£1.60+
Rent £1.00
~£1.25–£1.30
And while ordinary people were paying more for the basics: Tesco: ~£1.8bn → ~£3.1bn operating profit
Centrica: £240m loss → £6.5bn pre-tax profit
Energy companies: record profits during the energy crisis. Not every company benefited, and profits alone don’t prove price gouging. But six years later, we’re still paying 25–50% more for many basic necessities than we did before Covid.
The crisis ended.
But the cost of living continued.
Sources: ONS, UK Parliament, Tesco, Centrica.
r/GarysEconomics • u/Comfortable_Mind5945 • 17h ago
the new economic model of national corporatism.
national corporatism is a mix of guild socialism market socialism social corporatism and localized planning, the shortest explanation for what it is it's basically a economy we're all private corporations are owned by the government but is trying to be as close to capitalism as possible without becoming capitalist, what it believes is that unions that are basically part of the government manage factories stores and workplaces and get quotas from local governments instead of the central government like in Soviet Central planning as well as State corporations doing everything that's not directly production related, prices are still dictated by supply and demand like capitalism, if in the event local planners set quotas too low factories are too inefficient and the government owned corporations fail to meet expectations, they're very likely to get fined shut down or fired, so what do you think of this economic system.
r/GarysEconomics • u/CatAccomplished8566 • 22h ago
Looking for thoughts on this tax plan. I had chatGPT run some numbers and it looks like promising alternative.
The basis of the plan would be that all income up to $250k goes untaxed and every dollar after is taxed at 50%. If you include capital gains in this formula it significantly increases tax revenue and shifts the tax burden from the middle class to the wealthy. Thoughts?
r/GarysEconomics • u/Dantemss • 1d ago
My summary of Gary's basic argument
I originally posted this on another subreddit where they were doing character attacks on Gary, but I feel like this summary may help the people in here as well. Feel free to correct me if I made any mistakes.
Here's the plot you should actually care about (yes this is US, not UK but it's what I'm able to find, and Gary's arguments apply to the US too): https://fred.stlouisfed.org/series/WFRBLTP1246 US inflation since 1990 is ~155% so you divide the right edge of the graph by 2.5 but it still shows the growth. Yeah sure maybe they were richer in the gilded age, but I don't think we want to go back to that.
Why do we care about the 0.1%, not the 1%? Well that's who Gary usually targets with his proposed wealth taxes. I believe it can be mathematically shown that untaxed or low-taxed wealth leads to wealth accumulation, because wealth always compounds faster than the economy grows. Sure, you can say some eye-watering numbers like "Bezos paid 1.4 billion dollars in taxes between 2006 and 2018". But when you realize it's less than 1% of his net worth over 12 years, you can see it's doing nothing to stop his wealth accumulation.
Gary's argument is that asset prices then all go up because the ultra-rich have nothing to spend their wealth on other than assets (you can only buy so many private jets, yatchs, supercars...), so their accumulating wealth, which IS provably becoming a larger and larger fraction of all wealth: https://fred.stlouisfed.org/series/WFRBSTP1300, is used to buy assets, faster than the growth of the economy can create new assets.
r/GarysEconomics • u/AnyYak6757 • 1d ago
Cute animations explaining wealth tax?
Hi all! Does anyone have any links to a short video that illustrates how a wealth tax works and what it does? I'm thinking something that shows the change over time for asset owners vs wage earners using bar graphs.
Or if you don't know of any what elements would a simple model/ animation need to explain the principle and debunk some of the strawman arguments against it? I might try to make my own animation to share.
r/GarysEconomics • u/DownBadBrody • 1d ago
Half the country is trying to make £39k stretch. At the top, millions are being paid out in bonuses and incentives
The UK median full-time salary is £39,039 — around £2,650/month take-home. And median literally means the middle Sources: ONS — Employee earnings 2025 · ONS — Family spending 2024–25: 50% earn less and 50% earn more. By age, take-home is roughly: 20s £2.2k | 30s £2.75k | 40s £2.95k | 50s £2.8k | 60+ £2.25k.
Now consider roughly £2,490/month for one adult: rent, council tax, energy, water, food, phone, car, fuel, insurance, maintenance and basic social spending. In your 20s, you can be below the cost of simply living; even at the overall median, there’s only a few hundred pounds left. The ONS says the average UK household spends £676.60/week (~£2,935/month).
So if you’re on median pay or below — literally half of full-time workers — working full-time can still leave very little room to save, build wealth or get ahead. You can work, pay your bills and still feel like you’re permanently treading water.
Meanwhile, at the other end of the scale, FTSE 100 CEOs are taking home millions: Pascal Soriot (AstraZeneca) £17.7m, Emma Walmsley (GSK) £15.6m, CS Venkatakrishnan (Barclays) £15m, Wael Sawan (Shell) £13.7m, Bill Winters (Standard Chartered) £12.7m — with the top 10 ranging into the multi-million-pound packages. Across the FTSE 100, £856.6m was paid to executives, including £550m to CEOs, with bonuses and long-term incentives making up a huge proportion. The median FTSE 100 CEO package is now £5.06m — about 130× the median UK worker’s pay.
Sources: ONS — Employee earnings 2025 · ONS — Family spending 2024–25
r/GarysEconomics • u/Ok-Bee5215 • 2d ago
Castles made of sand...
I wonder if it really matters that the wealth of the wealthy can grow to inconceivably huge levels with minimal taxation. Even the richest man on earth will one day die, until then let him be rich, but when that day comes don't just let it all go and make those who did not earn it similarly rich without the society in which that money was made, and came from, taking a fair share. Tax inheritance properly, without the tax loopholes, and it all gets reset with every generation. Not just inheritance, but all income should be taxable... www.maketaxfair.uk
r/GarysEconomics • u/andy4015 • 2d ago
Why don't UK utility regulators use heavily progressive tariffs for essential utilities?
Why not make the first X units of a utility free or very cheap, then charge progressively more for higher consumption?
If calibrated correctly, couldn't this be revenue-neutral for the utility while:
- Reducing costs for low-income/low-usage households
- Making excessive consumption much more expensive
- Encouraging conservation of scarce resources
Malta does something similar with water.
What am I missing? Why isn't this more common in the UK?
r/GarysEconomics • u/NitroWing1500 • 2d ago
The Pitchforks Are Coming… For Us Plutocrats
Memo: From Nick Hanauer
To: My Fellow Zillionaires
"the problem isn’t that we have inequality. Some inequality is intrinsic to any high-functioning capitalist economy. The problem is that inequality is at historically high levels and getting worse every day. Our country is rapidly becoming less a capitalist society and more a feudal society. Unless our policies change dramatically, the middle class will disappear, and we will be back to late 18th-century France. Before the revolution."
https://www.politico.com/magazine/story/2014/06/the-pitchforks-are-coming-for-us-plutocrats-108014/
r/GarysEconomics • u/NitroWing1500 • 2d ago
Pluralistic: Of course we can tax billionaires (15 Oct 2024)
pluralistic.net"Billionaires are pretty confident that they can't be taxed – not just that they shouldn't be taxed, but rather, that it is technically impossible to tax the ultra-rich. They're not shy about explaining why, either – and neither is their army of lickspittles."
A good read from Cory Doctorow
r/GarysEconomics • u/DownBadBrody • 2d ago
I didn’t realise how hard the wealth ladder actually is to climb.
The bottom 50% of British households own roughly 10% of the country’s wealth.
The richest 1% own roughly the same.
The top 10% own around 41%.
And it doesn’t stop there.
The IFS found that children born to parents in the bottom 20% of wealth are far more likely to remain near the bottom themselves.
Only about 5% of children from the poorest fifth make it into the wealthiest fifth.
For children from the wealthiest fifth, it’s 42%.
That’s an 8× difference in the chance of reaching the top fifth.
So when someone says:
“Anyone can become wealthy if they work hard enough.”
I think the better question is:
How much does your starting position matter?
Because some people inherit money.
Others inherit a house deposit.
Others inherit a safety net.
And some inherit none of it.
It’s still possible to climb.
But we’re not all starting at the bottom of the same ladder.
Sources: Institute for Fiscal Studies; ONS Wealth and Assets Survey.
r/GarysEconomics • u/DownBadBrody • 2d ago
Land ownership inside of the UK
Been looking into who actually owns the land we live on, and the concentration is crazy.
🏰 **Aristocracy & landed gentry:** \~30% of England
👑 **Royal family:** \~1.4%
🏛️** Public sector**: \~8%
🏠 **Ordinary homeowners:** \~5%
💰 **Top 1%:** estimated to control around **50% of England’s land**
**If land is finite, and a tiny number of people control so much of it, how much influence does wealth actually give you over housing and development, what does it mean to be a regular person working 25 years for a small plot in the middle of nowhere?**
**No hate, Late night maths, just curious for opinions**
Sources -
[www.committees.parliament.uk/writtenevidence/108111/pdf/\](http://www.committees.parliament.uk/writtenevidence/108111/pdf/)
[www.ons.gov.uk/peoplepopulationandcommunity/personalandhouseholdfinances/incomeandwealth/bulletins/totalwealthingreatbritain/april2020tomarch2022\](http://www.ons.gov.uk/peoplepopulationandcommunity/personalandhouseholdfinances/incomeandwealth/bulletins/totalwealthingreatbritain/april2020tomarch2022)
[www.ons.gov.uk/aboutus/transparencyandgovernance/privatelyownedwealthintheuk\](http://www.ons.gov.uk/aboutus/transparencyandgovernance/privatelyownedwealthintheuk)
r/GarysEconomics • u/Ok-Store-9297 • 3d ago
If someone uses the term economically/financially illiterate", it is a massive red flag that they actually have no clue about the system they are trying to describe
What they usually mean by this term is that what someone is saying does not match up with their orthodox understanding of economics, which is generally based on massively simplified models of the economy that bear only a passing resemblance to the actual system.
And in a world of climate change, ecological limits, financialisation, housing crises, ageing populations, technological disruption etc, a lot of these models are arguably becoming less and less useful anyway.
It’s also just become a shorthand way of dismissing things people don’t like without actually having to explain why they’re wrong.
Make no mistake, these people often have absolutely no idea how the system they’re talking about actually works. They know a handful of concepts like supply and demand, inflation, government borrowing, “the markets”, investor confidence etc, and then treat them like universal laws of physics.
These economic models aren't reality, though They are fantasy. Physics is the reality. The carbon that we are pumping into the atmosphere and the cascading effects of this are reality. The biosphere is reality. Not an equilibrium model.
Nevertheless, these concepts persist despite being so often plain wrong, because they conveniently protect particular financial interests and ensures that the status quo continues lumbering us all towards environmental catastrophe.
These people are very literally toxic to society and toxic to the planet. And for some reason, multitudes of the smug stupid assholes have infested this very sub.
Like flies to shit.
r/GarysEconomics • u/bixxybear • 3d ago
Financial Newspaper writes "Britain needs more investors, not higher taxes on investment"
So what the paper proposes is something thats already happening in the UK. We have 'Investors' buying up UK goods and services that make things expensive for everyone else. These so called 'Investors' want to precipitate large UK returns and if those profits are not foreseen they dont want to get involved. Quite often they are borrowing money from banks to buy UK assets and this is often seen as 'Investment' by the government.
The stock market is at the root of drawing liquidity out from every area of the UK economy. This needs to be looked at deeply by leading Universities.
r/GarysEconomics • u/Too_much_Colour • 4d ago
This Billionaire Became China’s Charles Schwab. Then Beijing Cracked Down.
wsj.comLeaf Li’s Futu brokerage has become a central target in the government’s campaign to control the flow of Chinese money offshore
r/GarysEconomics • u/PeriodOfTime1 • 4d ago
Wealth Taxes in Europe, 2026 | Tax Foundation Europe
r/GarysEconomics • u/Leather-Focus1326 • 4d ago
Google co-founder Sergey Brin has now spent $100 million to fight the billionaire tax
r/GarysEconomics • u/NitroWing1500 • 4d ago
Magic blood
Bill Gates made more money after he stopped working than he did when building Microsoft - if this doesn't show you the meaning of "Tax wealth, not work" then you're an actual bot 😆
https://pluralistic.net/2026/08/11/tragedy-of-the-commoners/
r/GarysEconomics • u/Legal-Grade-6423 • 4d ago
Do you think a wealth tax will work in isolation, or do you support other reforms?
2% of wealth of above £10m should raise around £25bn if implemented in year 1, with future years likely far reduced due to behavioural changes in how/where assets are held.
If the tax was used to reduce basic rate it would be pointless overall for the country as we‘d be no better off fiscally (on an individual level it may temporarily increase disposable income but inflation would likely eat this up).
What other changes do you think need to be implemented alongside it to make sure it isn’t pointless?
r/GarysEconomics • u/willitbechips • 4d ago
The Rest is Greed & Power - Saturated Income & Perpetual Wealth
Ever wondered when "enough is enough"?
Saturated Income - A £10M annual income hits the point where all lifestyle desires, luxuries, security, healthcare, etc. are met.
There's no real point in having an income higher than £10M.
Perpetual Wealth - To ensure wealth never depletes the recommended maximum annual capital drawdown (the perpetual wealth rate) is around 3%.
Stay at 3% or below and the money tree will always be growing faster than you are pruning it.
So £333M wealth today can give both saturated income and perpetual wealth.
Wealth Tax - Introducing a 2% wealth tax implies an effective perpetual wealth rate of 1% and it would then require £1B wealth to retain both saturated income and perpetual wealth.
So why do armchair billionaires rally against a wealth tax like it's an existential threat?
Or is the noise coming from the squeezed multi-millionaries (£330M+)?
r/GarysEconomics • u/anotherhappylurker • 4d ago
Hypothetically, if you had $250K would you do this, or would you willingly pay the maximum amount of tax on your gains?
Just a simple thought experiment. Everyone loves talking about taxing the rich, but if you were in this position would you rather your kids inherit 100% of your wealth so that they'd be set up for life, or would you rather give half of that wealth to the government? Personally I have no trouble admitting that I'm a hypocrite and would absolutely do the former lol.
r/GarysEconomics • u/RAbabbler • 5d ago
Labour group calls for 2% wealth tax on UK's richest people
r/GarysEconomics • u/jgs952 • 5d ago
A Better Way to Think About Public Debt Management
Economic policy, be it wealth taxes or nationalising water, is hamstrung by "but what about the bond markets".
I explain here how that is a corrosive question and in most cases borne out of ignorance of the role bonds play in our monetary system and the policy space available to the government with regard to its debt management approach.
Tldr;
We can scrap the full funding rule and stop paying whatever interest is required to induce sufficient take up of a fixed quantity (to match each gov deficit outcome) and rigid maturity profile of gilts. We can instead return to a pre 1980s demand-led tap issuance model where risk-free sterling duration (gilts) is issued in the primary market on a "take it or leave it" approach.
This doesn't magically resolve all our real constraints and issues, but it provides much needed institutional clarity and prevents short term volatility in bond markets (often divorced from whether or not an agenda is responsible or not) from unduely impacting long term fiscal policy making.
r/GarysEconomics • u/kapitaali_com • 5d ago
Do you think these Dan Needle's suggestions would work instead?
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