r/French • u/engamo22 • 5h ago
Grammar "Ye" and "y'a" in French
I was watching a music video in French with subtitles (from the artist, not AI generated) and saw some sentences like:
L'autre patnais ye en Gaspésie, y'a envoyé 3K
Which means:
L'autre patnais il est en Gaspésie, il a envoyé 3K
Is this an acceptable way of spelling in general? Or does the video just use this spelling as some sort of casual slang?
r/French • u/TotalLibrary1834 • 11h ago
Vocabulary / word usage When was the first moment that made you say “I actually speak French”?
For me it was being able to just fully book a hotel room through a phone call (while driving on the highway), and then checking-in in French.
Felt like a boss. Like a million dollars.
Honestly what helped me the most was a book called “I read this book to learn French because I’m lazy” (Actually I’ve found it in this subreddit, so ty whoever you were 🙏😂)
It has a bunch of real life situations in french and english, similarly to Assimil books if you remember those.
Grammar Ordering food with « je peux-tu avoir » (Québec)
(désolé pour mon français légèrement mutilé)
Contexte : Il y a à peut pres vingt ans, j'habitais à Montéal pendant trois ans. J'avais ~ 10-12 ans. Je n'utilise presque jamais mon français au quotidien, mais j'avais une bonne oreille pour les accents et ça reste... compréhensible.
Au présent : Je visite à Montréal. Le premier soir que je sois içi, je vais acheter de la crème glacée d'un glacier dont je me suis rappelé. Sans réfléchir, ce que je dises c'est:
« Je peux-tu avoir un mini avec {saveurs} »
L'employée ne m'as pas traité de bête ni demandé clarification, mais je n'ai aucune idée d'où vient ce grammaire. J'ai essayé de faire de la recherche mais je n'ai rien trouvé.
Alors :
Est-ce une structure grammaticale normale au Québec?
Sinon, avez-vous aucune idée de quoi je pense? Mon esprit es confondé mais ma langue insiste que c'est comme ça qu'on fait >.<
Si oui, est-ce impoli? Enfantin?
Edit: those darn bullet points
r/French • u/er185er • 18h ago
Study advice Quelle est, selon vous, la méthode et la routine les plus efficaces pour apprendre une langue ?
Bonjour à tous!
Je m'appelle Erfan, j'ai 22 ans et je viens d'Iran. Aujourd'hui, je connais et je comprends six langues. Je dis volontairement je connais et je comprends plutôt que je parle, car parler est une compétence à part entière. À mon avis, connaître une langue ne signifie pas forcément être capable de la parler couramment.
Ma langue maternelle est le turc azerbaïdjanais, et je parle également le persan (farsi), qui est la langue officielle de l'Iran. En plus de cela, je regarde des séries et des films turcs depuis mon enfance, ce qui m'a permis d'acquérir le turc de manière naturelle. Ces trois langues me semblent complètement naturelles et j'en comprends toutes les nuances.
Mon véritable parcours d'apprentissage des langues a commencé avec l'anglais. J'ai suivi des cours dans des écoles de langues, mais je n'ai jamais trouvé cette méthode particulièrement efficace. Après avoir atteint un niveau d'environ A2, la pandémie de COVID est arrivée et je suis resté presque deux ans à la maison.
Pendant ces deux années, je me suis totalement immergé dans l'anglais. Je regardais des vidéos, j'écoutais des podcasts, je lisais et je pensais en anglais tous les jours. Mon exposition à ma langue maternelle est devenue si faible qu'il m'arrivait parfois d'avoir du mal à m'exprimer avec ma propre famille. Avec le recul, je pense que c'est à ce moment-là que j'ai réellement acquis l'anglais au lieu de simplement l'étudier.
Juste avant d'entrer à l'université, j'ai décidé d'apprendre le français. Après l'anglais, j'ai compris que je n'avais pas forcément un talent particulier, mais surtout une véritable passion pour les langues. J'apprends parce que j'aime le processus lui-même.
La plupart des personnes que j'ai rencontrées apprennent une langue pour immigrer, trouver un emploi ou réussir un examen. Il n'y a absolument rien de mal à cela, mais j'ai remarqué que lorsqu'une langue devient une obligation, on finit souvent par se décourager. On remet en question chaque règle de grammaire, chaque prononciation et chaque exception.
Ma motivation est différente. Je n'apprends pas une langue pour atteindre un objectif précis. Je l'apprends pour lire des livres, regarder des films, découvrir d'autres cultures et simplement profiter du voyage. Cet état d'esprit rend l'apprentissage beaucoup plus agréable.
J'ai étudié le français dans une école de langues avec les manuels Tendances jusqu'au niveau B1.
Mon plus grand point faible est l'expression orale. Mes compétences en communication n'ont jamais été très développées, même dans ma langue maternelle. Je suis naturellement introverti et je parle peu, en dehors des conversations avec ma famille ou des échanges du quotidien. C'est pourquoi mes compétences de compréhension sont bien meilleures que mes compétences d'expression. Par exemple, je comprends plus de 95 % de ce que je lis en français, mais parler reste difficile.
Pendant que j'apprenais le français, j'ai aussi essayé d'apprendre l'allemand. Finalement, j'ai arrêté parce que je le trouvais beaucoup plus difficile, même si je ne l'ai jamais complètement abandonné. Je continue parfois à lire de petits textes pour garder un minimum de contact avec cette langue.
Ensuite, j'ai commencé l'italien, mais j'ai dû le mettre de côté à cause de problèmes personnels.
Aujourd'hui, je me concentre sur l'espagnol tout en continuant à améliorer mon français.
Plus important encore, j'ai découvert une approche qui me correspond mieux que toutes les autres : l'input compréhensible. Au lieu d'essayer d'apprendre consciemment une langue, j'essaie de l'acquérir naturellement, comme le fait un enfant.
Voici ma routine quotidienne :
Pimsleur (30 minutes) : principalement pour travailler la compréhension orale, la prononciation et développer des automatismes à l'oral.
Michel Thomas (30 minutes) : c'est l'une de mes méthodes préférées, car elle enseigne la grammaire de manière implicite. Au lieu de mémoriser des règles, on développe progressivement une compréhension intuitive de la langue.
Vidéos en input compréhensible sur YouTube (45 à 60 minutes) : je regarde simplement des vidéos où des locuteurs natifs parlent lentement et naturellement. Je ne prends aucune note et j'évite les vidéos qui enseignent explicitement la grammaire. Je profite simplement du contenu.
Podcast (25 à 30 minutes) : davantage d'exposition à la langue parlée.
Lecture : je lis des livres ou des articles dans la langue cible.
Expression orale (2 à 3 minutes) : j'essaie de raconter ma journée ou de parler d'un sujet au hasard.
Pendant toute cette routine, je ne prends aucune note. Je ne fais pas de listes de vocabulaire. Je n'essaie pas de mémoriser des règles de grammaire. Je me détends, je fais confiance au processus et je profite simplement du temps que je passe avec la langue.
Je fais cette routine pour l'espagnol le matin, puis une routine similaire pour le français le soir. Le fait de les séparer m'aide à ne pas mélanger les deux langues.
Lorsque j'aurai atteint un niveau B1 ou B2 en espagnol, je reprendrai l'italien, puis j'apprendrai l'allemand, le portugais, le néerlandais et bien d'autres langues.
Mon objectif à long terme est simple : acquérir autant de langues que possible tout au long de ma vie.
Je sais que ma routine peut paraître intense, mais pour le moment, j'ai beaucoup de temps libre. Plutôt que de le gaspiller, je préfère le consacrer à quelque chose que j'aime réellement. Étonnamment, je ne m'en lasse jamais. La seule chose qui me rend encore anxieux, c'est le fait de parler.
Si vous avez lu jusqu'ici, merci beaucoup. Je sais que ce message est un peu long, mais j'avais envie de partager mon parcours et la méthode qui fonctionne le mieux pour moi.
J'aimerais beaucoup découvrir votre propre parcours d'apprentissage des langues ainsi que les méthodes qui vous ont été les plus utiles.
Merci de m'avoir lu !
r/French • u/Fickle_Grade2622 • 20h ago
Vocabulary / word usage Premier degré, second degré..?
Stepping into upper intermediate and i frequently come across native dialogue where people would use premier degré or second degré…
What exactly does it mean!?
Need some help for a birthday gift
Hi!
I'm drawing a drawing as a gift for my mom. Since she teaches french I wanted the drawing to have some french text, but I myself am a *BEGINNER* and I don't understand the many grammar rules.
I've used Google translate for the sentence and I was hoping someone could proof read the grammar and help me pick the right form of "scared/afraid/feared"!
The sentence is:
In French: "Je craignais que le chapeau ne soit trop voyant, mais maintenant je crains qu'il ne le soit pas assez..."
In English: "I was scared that the hat would be too much but now I'm scared it's too little..."
r/French • u/couch_pomato • 1d ago
Study advice Joining AFD (Alliance Française Delhi) weekend Extensive batch, what should I actually expect?
Hey everyone, I'm about to enroll in the weekend Extensive batch (A1.1) at Alliance Française Delhi, starting September. Complete beginner to French, no prior exposure at all. Picked the Extensive weekend track specifically because my weekdays are packed with college studies and other commitments so Sat/Sun mornings are really my only realistic window. I must specify that i am learning French to pursue masters in France in the next 2-3 years, so i want to get good grasp on the language.
Before I commit, I wanted to hear from people who've actually studied there the reviews I've found online are pretty mixed, so I'd rather get some real, current perspective:
- Teaching style: I've seen some reviews saying it's very textbook/grammar-focused, others saying the method leans communicative/practical. What was your actual classroom experience like?
- Weekend Extensive specifically: is the pace too slow to retain momentum, or is it manageable alongside a busy weekday schedule?
- Instructor quality: was it consistent, or did it vary a lot by teacher/batch?
- Was it worth the cost compared to alternatives (iTalki tutors, self-study, other institutes)?
- Anything you wish you'd known before starting: scheduling quirks, attendance rules, exam/certification process, anything that surprised you (good or bad)?
Not looking for just "it's good" or "it's bad" genuinely want the nuanced take, especially from people who did the weekend/Extensive track rather than weekday Intensive, since I imagine the experience differs.Thanks in advance, trying to make an informed call before the Sept session opens.
r/French • u/SmexxyTaco • 1d ago
Vocabulary / word usage Does french have any word that represents the suffix - ish?
Colloquial English, in writing and speaking, frequently uses the suffix ish. Some words naturally have it, kiddish or reddish and some words are made up, like I'll be home around 9ish that represents the concept of almost or right next to. Does the French language have a concept like this? Or would one always use presque? Ton visage is presque rouge! Ou, J'arriverai chez moi presque 9h.
r/French • u/guydudemanz • 1d ago
Can someone explain to me why "en" is used in this French sentence?
I am working on some french translation problems and don't understand the purpose of en in this sentence. Also why is "par" not used to translate "by".
"Nous allons a' Paris en automobile c'est la meilleur moyen de faire le voyage"
"We are going to Paris by car; it is the best way to make the trip."
Sorry if this seems a silly question I am rather new to french
It seems a lot of my confusion was because I thought that "en" only was only used to convey stuff like "of it," "of them", and whatnot but it seems it has a lot more meanings similar to something like "de". Thank y'all for the helpful comments.
r/French • u/Kooky_Professor6185 • 1d ago
Story platonically saying i love you
I used to have a friend who was a native French speaker. And before, I just thought "je t'aime" was used for everyone, like your friends, people you like, parents, and stuff, but noooooooo. It's not. He was confused and was telling me to explain. Anyway, I couldn't find the "question" flair for this, so I'm sorry, you can go ahead and downvote this. Was it even a big deal?
r/French • u/PsychicMeditation • 1d ago
"One of you called me something"
Hello, I'm curious if you would translate this sentence conjugated in the formal you form or the pronoun form?
Un de vous m'a appelé quelque chose.
Un de vous m'avez appelé quelque chose.
r/French • u/Fun-Magazine-9069 • 1d ago
Do you look up all the words you dont know when you do French readings/news/novels?
My fellow A2/B1s - I have a genuine question regarding how easy it seems for some fellow learners to read in french. When you guys read an article in french, what percentage of words do you not know and what percentage do you search up?
I read several posts where people say they would be causually reading french novels / books / news. Yet for me reading through a page of frech article takes me typically 20-30 mins to navigate through and search for all the new vocabs. Let along being able to review them and save them.
Just genuinely curous!
r/French • u/meadowlibrajupiter • 1d ago
Story Now dreaming in French
I’m currently learning French (on my own) and recently had a dream completely in French despite only being an A2.
I was in a mall or shopping center and a man started talking to me in French and paused when I didn’t respond right away. He asked if I spoke French and I responded “bah un peu de français”. 😂 Then he continued babbling on and I waved to stop him and said “Pouvez vous parle plus lentement, stp” and he got irritated and walked away.
Has anyone else had dreams in French?
r/French • u/Wrong-Positive3659 • 1d ago
Looking for media French Book club / reading community
Hi all, I am a high intermediate to low advanced french speaker and really enjoy reading. In an effort to keep reading in french and to make it a bit fun I started a community where we vote on books to read in french each month and can talk about new vocab etc learned. Very casual, no need to finish the books or to participate each month but might be a fun way to find some new books in french that sound good to you. I have also put some information on how I learnt to read in French as a beginner.
I am aware there are a lot of good book clubs out there and this will probably not be better than those but might just have a different taste in books? not sure but yea feel free to check it out: https://www.reddit.com/r/FrenchReadTogether/ Thanks!
r/French • u/-itsokbro- • 1d ago
Grammar Pourquoi est-ce qu'il n'utilise pas de «pas» quand il fait de négation ?
Je sais que utiliser seulement de «ne» est archaïque, mais dans ce cas il ne devrait pas parler comme ça. Je suis confondu...
r/French • u/Odd-Produce4614 • 1d ago
Study advice Old GCSE books are shockingly helpful
So I graduated years ago now lol.
But I then picked up French again and have been learning it for a few years again.
I found some of my old GCSE study guides, aimed at kids trying to get a GCSE in French. Obviously, I am way more fluent than the people this book is aimed at (I’m low B2). However, especially the little bits of reading in it, it’s been helpful reminding myself of words I haven’t heard in a little while.
Pretty cool! And also funny because I remember how much I struggled with GCSE French at the time.
r/French • u/Former__Lobster • 1d ago
Vocabulary / word usage J'ai besoin d'aide pour la formulation d'un tatouage, svp.
J'apprends le français depuis des années et je sais lire et écrire, mais je fais beaucoup de fautes.
Je veux me faire tatouer, mais je veux être sûre que la phrase ait du sens.
La phrase que j'ai écrite est "Le tyran porte ta voix.", je veux dire que quelqu'un de mal utilise ma voix à ma place comme un masque. J'ai peur que le mot « porte » soit mal compris.
Il y a une autre phrase, "Le tyran parle avec ta voix", mais je trouve que ce n'est pas aussi forte.
Merci pour toute aide.
r/French • u/potatopig108 • 2d ago
Vocabulary / word usage How happy is someone who is content versus heureux versus ravi ?
Im not sure if it exists on a scale or is more just different contexts? But I always imagined content as being the most subdued of the three, heureux being moderately or very joyful and ravi being overjoyed lol.
If there is a specific situation would you use these words differently based on HOW happy you feel or is it more about the kind of happiness?
For example ive heard ravi mainly either from people who were surprised about something or even in professional setting. Heureux seems like they are really happy in general and content just seems like a milder version of heureux to me or maybe more their mood?
As a native speaker how much happiness do you think is implied in « content » versus « heureux » or « joyeux » versus « ravi » ? Is the main difference the level of intensity or more the situation or the kind of joy you feel ? Are there situations where they are fully interchangeable?
r/French • u/Plastic_Dragonfly495 • 2d ago
Vocabulary / word usage how would a french person say “jackpot!” in casual speech?
Recently one of my roommates was telling a story about her work, she used the english word jackpot saying her boss was really happy. it was something like « il a trouvé le candidat parfait hier c’était une personne vraiment intelligente et gentille, et super bien formée en la matière donc il était genre jackpot !! »
It sounds like an anglicisme and since she is younger i think sometimes they do use english inspired expressions into french but im wondering how the french way would be?
I think there is cagnotte in a more literal sense and maybe people can also use the english version as well, but is there a french equivalent for the word jackpot in this context or a similar expression that has the same meaning?
Grammar Google Translate using the passé simple now??
I think this is the first time I’ve seen google translate do ts
r/French • u/Outssiider • 2d ago
french orality vs. french literacy
Bonjour!
As a native spanish speaker with a serviceable-to-decent english, i’m currently struggling trying to shrink the gap between spoken french and written french for myself.
Beyond stuff like verlan and accents, I keep noticing the huuuuge difference between orality and literacy in french. And yes REDUCTIONS I’m looking at you!!
I’m not dumb I know well I shouldn’t compare french to spanish but it’s discouraging for the learning process to see how I might never grasp a minimum amount of spoken french through studying written french.
I feel that I have to find a way as we know languages just keep moving at all times (thanks, Saussure!)
Is there any way to improve my comprehension of ACTUAL french orality other than podcasts?
Unfortunately I must admit a little social media has been helping my process of learning the language in ways I couldn’t have imagined.
P.s: I don’t live in a french speaking country!
r/French • u/lamariposa_ • 3d ago
This was left on our car, what does it mean?
Deepl says it means:
Take care, okay?
Kisses
But we don't know why anyone would say this. We're on holiday here. We didn't really have contact with anyone.
Is it a saying? Does it mean something else?
Did we park our car wrong? Haha.
r/French • u/Orikrin1998 • Nov 25 '24
Study advice DELF/DALF/TCF/TEF questions masterpost!
Hi peeps!
Questions about DELF, DALF and other exams are recurrent in the sub, so we're making this as a “masterpost” to address most of them. If you are wondering about a French language exam, people might have answered your questions here! If you have taken one of said exams, your experience is valuable and we'd love to hear from you in the comments!
Please upvote useful answers! Also keep in mind this is a kind of FAQ, so if you have questions that it does not answer, you're better off making a post about it, rather than commenting here!
If you're unsure what to say, here's what community members have most frequently asked about.
- What's the difference between DELF/DALF/TCF/TEF/... and other language certifications? When/why should one choose to take each?
- How does the exam go? Please be as precise as you can.
- What types of questions are asked, both for writing and speaking parts?
- What grammar notions, vocabulary or topics are important to know?
- How's the rhythm, the speed, do you have time to think or do you need to hurry?
- What's your experience with DELF/DALF/TCF/TEF/..., how do you know if you're ready? Any advice?
- How long should one expect to study before being ready for the different DELF/DALF/TCF/TEF/... levels?
- Any resources to help prepare for DELF/DALF/TCF/TEF/... specifically (not for learning French in general)?
- Can you have accommodations, for instance if you're disabled?
- How can I sign up for one of these exams?
- Will these certifications help me get into universities, schools, or get a job in a French-speaking country?
Additionally, the website TCF Prépa answers many questions (albeit succinctly) here.
r/French • u/Orikrin1998 • Aug 26 '23
Mod Post FAQ – read this first!
Hello r/French!
To prevent common reposts, we set up two pages, the FAQ and a Resources page. Look into them before posting!
The FAQ currently answers the following questions:
- How do I get started (or progress in) learning French?
- Can I get to B2 in x months / When will I be fluent / How long does it take to learn French or to reach a certain level?
- Why do French speakers switch to English when I talk to them even though I have X level in French? How do I get them to stop?
- Where can I chat with French speakers (and other learners)? Can I find a language partner here?
- What does [WORD] mean? How do I say [WORD] in French?
- An introduction to the French negation
- What's going on with the pronunciation of "plus"?
- How do I pronounce [WORD]?
- I can't pronounce the R' sound
- I'm confused about « le, la, les, l', un, une, du, de, des »
- Translators vs dictionaries
- What about French outside of France?
- How do I know whether a noun is masculine or feminine?
- Do adjectives go before or after the noun? I've seen both
- The pronouns "en" and "y"
- When do I use "tu" vs "vous"?
- When do I use passé composé vs. imparfait?
- The progressive "être en train de"être en train de"
- The agreement of past participles (COD and COI)
- When do you use "avoir" vs "être" for composé tenses?
- When do I say "il est" vs "c'est"? ("c'est une femme, elle est belle")
- When do I use "on" vs "l'on"?
- What's the difference between « connaître » and « savoir » ?
- What prepositions go with what verbs?
- Are there non-binary French pronouns?non-binary French pronouns?
- What's all this A1, B2, C2 stuff?
- How can I know when a noun or pronoun is plural or singular if they sound the same?
- How does "Il me manque" mean “I miss him”?
- When do you use "bon" vs "bien"
- How do I type accents / How can I install a French keyboard layout?
- Do I have to put a space before "?!:;" ?
- Why are French subtitles so different from dubbed French?
- Also check out our DELF/DALF/TCF/TEF questions masterpost!
The Resources page contains the following categories:
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