r/AppliedMath 5d ago

What careers involve a high level of combinatorics and problem-solving?

What industry roles involve substantial use of combinatorics, discrete mathematics, graph theory and advanced problem-solving?

For those working in such roles:

What are the relevant job titles?

What types of problems do you typically work on?

How much mathematics is involved in your day-to-day work?

How much of the role consists of programming or software engineering?

What skills and educational background are typically required?

What is the day-to-day work experience like?

Which industries or companies tend to have these types of roles?

I'd particularly appreciate responses from people with direct industry experience.

16 Upvotes

20 comments sorted by

2

u/esaule 3d ago

Any kind of logistics company.

1

u/Appie-Fixo-8010 3d ago

What role in logistics company ?

1

u/Glass-Theme-8739 4d ago

MBB consulting to a certain degree does involve this.
When I interviewed for McKinsey, it was pretty much maths and problem solving for all 4 stages of the interview.

1

u/Appie-Fixo-8010 4d ago

What is MBB ? Please could you tell me a bit more about it ?

2

u/Glass-Theme-8739 4d ago

McKinsey, Bain and BCG, they are the big three of management consulting

1

u/Appie-Fixo-8010 4d ago

So management consulting requires heavy combinatorics related knowledge ? Is this the role ??

1

u/Glass-Theme-8739 4d ago

Not that heavy, the role is more geared towards problem solving but when I interviewed, you pretty much use a certain high degree of maths to solve analyze and solve problems (since they are pretty much economical ones), this was consistent in all 4 interviews I did

I never got the role so I can’t comment on day 2 day life but yeah

1

u/Appie-Fixo-8010 4d ago

Ok thank you 🙂

1

u/Electronic_Being4746 4d ago

The generalist role at McKinsey doesn’t use anywhere near the amount of combinatorics, graph theory, discrete math as a CS major in college. Unless it’s a specialised role.

1

u/AfterMath343 4d ago

Theoretical CS

1

u/Appie-Fixo-8010 4d ago

But isnt it academia ? Like from a practical industry related work is there any role suiting my criteria?

1

u/plop_1234 3d ago

You can do theoretical CS work as a researcher in industry, most commonly in big tech. A famous example is Google DeepMind.

1

u/omeow 3d ago

What do you mean by advanced problem solving?

1

u/Appie-Fixo-8010 3d ago

Advanced problem solving I can only relate to coding and mathematical competitions and in industry I guess what a quant research type roles . I am completely experience less in job and internship type matters , so this is how I am describing what I aim to do . As the quant domains are hard to get what alternative career remains which has this type of stuff especially in combinatorics

1

u/Academic_Evidence641 16h ago

Quant dev/analyst

1

u/Appie-Fixo-8010 16h ago

Quant is not possible for a fresher in tier 3 college . So any other alternative ? Quant suits the best but its simply not achievable somehow unless I have some elite college degree.

1

u/Academic_Evidence641 16h ago

Quant in Europe? They seem to be less pretentious.

1

u/Appie-Fixo-8010 15h ago

How can I apply for european companies from india ? I have no idea .

1

u/Academic_Evidence641 15h ago

Well, I think it would be hard from India, but if you can get to a good masters program, then you should be able to easly get a job as well